Urgent & emergency
Your Teen Took Pills: Call Poison Control and 911 Now
Call Poison Control now at 1-800-222-1222, free and 24/7. Call 911 if your teen is unconscious, struggling to breathe, or you cannot wake them. Do not wait for symptoms.
Do this right now
1. Call Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222. Free, confidential, 24/7, anywhere in the U.S. They will ask what was taken, how much, and when, then tell you precisely what to do. 2. If your teen is unconscious, not breathing normally, seizing, turning blue, or you cannot wake them — call 911 first. 3. Have the pill bottle or package in hand so you can read the name and strength. 4. Do not induce vomiting or give food, milk, or home remedies unless an expert directs you to. Stay calm and stay with your teen.
"How many is dangerous?" — why there is no single number
The dose that becomes harmful depends entirely on the specific medication, its strength, your teen's weight, what else they have taken, and their health. A handful of one common over-the-counter drug can be life-threatening, while another medication may be far more forgiving — and some delayed-acting drugs cause no symptoms for hours and then harm the liver or heart. This is why you should never try to calculate it yourself: Poison Control specialists do this assessment constantly and will give you an answer tailored to your exact situation when you call 1-800-222-1222.
Information that helps Poison Control help you
When you call, it helps to have ready: the name and strength of the medication (from the label), roughly how many pills are missing, when it was taken, your teen's age and weight, whether alcohol or other substances were involved, and any symptoms you see. If you do not have all of this, call anyway — they would much rather hear from you with partial information than have you wait. Keep the bottle; if you are sent to the hospital, bring it with you.
If this may have been intentional
If your teen took the pills on purpose, this is both a medical emergency and a mental-health emergency — and it is not your fault. After their physical safety is handled, the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline (call or text 988) offers free, confidential 24/7 support for your teen and for you 1Ref 1Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) (2024).988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.988 provides free, confidential, 24/7 crisis support through a national network of local crisis centers.. In the hospital, clinicians routinely screen youth for suicide risk using brief validated tools so the right follow-up care is arranged before discharge 2Ref 2Horowitz LM, Bridge JA, Teach SJ, Ballard E, Klima J, Rosenstein DL, Wharff EA, Ginnis K, Cannon E, Joshi P, Pao M (2012).Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ): A Brief Instrument for the Pediatric Emergency Department.The brief, validated ASQ identifies suicide risk in youth in the pediatric emergency department.. Stay with your teen, and let the emergency team know it may have been intentional — it changes the care they receive.
After the emergency
Once your teen is medically safe, the next step is reducing the chance of a repeat. Secure or remove all medications and other means of harm from the home; putting time and distance between a teen in crisis and the means is one of the strongest evidence-based prevention steps 3Ref 3Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Means Matter (2024).Lethal Means Counseling.Reducing access to lethal means is an evidence-based suicide-prevention strategy.. Then connect with a behavioral-health clinician for ongoing care. Pediatricians and child psychiatrists are specifically guided to assess and manage at-risk youth, so this is exactly the kind of situation professional follow-up is designed for 4Ref 4Shain B; AAP Committee on Adolescence (2016).Suicide and Suicide Attempts in Adolescents.Pediatricians should identify and manage at-risk youth..
Common questions
My teen seems fine — do I still need to call?
Yes. Some medications cause no symptoms for hours and then cause serious harm. Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 even if your teen looks okay; they will tell you whether watching at home is safe or whether you need the ER.
Should I make my teen throw up?
No — not unless Poison Control or 911 specifically tells you to. Inducing vomiting can cause additional harm with many substances. Call the experts first and follow their instructions.
Is the call to Poison Control free and confidential?
Yes. 1-800-222-1222 is free, confidential, and available 24/7 across the United States. You will not be charged, and they are there to help, not to judge.
This is an emergency — act now
- —Unconscious or cannot be woken
- —Trouble breathing, slow or irregular breathing, or turning blue
- —Seizure
- —Severe drowsiness, confusion, or vomiting
- —Any sign the pills were taken intentionally
Call Poison Control now at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7). Call 911 if your teen is unconscious, struggling to breathe, or seizing. For mental-health crisis support, call or text 988, or text HOME to 741741 (Crisis Text Line).
This article is educational and is not a substitute for emergency services or professional medical care.
References
- 1.Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) (2024). 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. SAMHSA (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services). link ✓988 provides free, confidential, 24/7 crisis support through a national network of local crisis centers.
- 2.Horowitz LM, Bridge JA, Teach SJ, Ballard E, Klima J, Rosenstein DL, Wharff EA, Ginnis K, Cannon E, Joshi P, Pao M (2012). Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ): A Brief Instrument for the Pediatric Emergency Department. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2012.1276 ✓The brief, validated ASQ identifies suicide risk in youth in the pediatric emergency department.
- 3.Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Means Matter (2024). Lethal Means Counseling. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health (Means Matter). link ✓Reducing access to lethal means is an evidence-based suicide-prevention strategy.
- 4.Shain B; AAP Committee on Adolescence (2016). Suicide and Suicide Attempts in Adolescents. Pediatrics. doi:10.1542/peds.2016-1420 ✓Pediatricians should identify and manage at-risk youth.
4 sources, numbered by first appearance. General health information, not medical advice — synthetic demonstration content.