Mental health
How to Make Friends at a New School
Friendships at a new school grow from shared activities and small, repeated interactions — not instant popularity. The first weeks feel lonely; that's normal. Give it time and take one small step at a time.
Talk to a clinician
Jordan Pierce, LPC — Adolescent Counselor
Using SCARED screening to distinguish normal nerves from social anxiety, ruling out other contributors to persistent low mood or school avoidance, offering CBT, and coordinating practical school supports.. Gale can match you with a licensed clinician for a visit.
Find care →The first weeks feel worse than the reality
Walking into a school where everyone already has their people is genuinely hard, and feeling like an outsider at first is normal — not proof you won't fit in. Friendships form over repeated contact, so the early stretch, before you've had enough repeated contact with anyone, is the loneliest part by design. Knowing that helps you ride it out instead of deciding too early that it's hopeless.
Go where friendship is easiest to build
The hardest way to make friends is to walk up to strangers and start talking. The easiest is to put yourself where conversation has a built-in reason to happen:
- Join one club, team, or elective tied to something you actually like. Shared interest does the hard work for you.
- Show up consistently. Friendships grow from seeing the same people repeatedly, so going back to the same lunch table or club week after week matters more than any single great conversation.
- Say yes to invitations, even small ones, even when you'd rather go home.
You're not looking for the whole school to like you — just a few people you click with.
Small moves that open doors
- Lead with a question. "What did you get for number 4?" or "How long have you gone here?" People love being asked about themselves.
- Offer small warmth. A smile, saving a seat, sharing notes — low-cost, high-signal.
- Find the practical openings. Group projects, shared lockers, the bus, club setup — built-in reasons to talk.
- Follow up. "Want to study together?" turns a friendly classmate into a friend.
- Be patient with yourself. Not every conversation lands, and that's normal for everyone, even the kids who look effortless.
Handling the lonely stretch
Some days will feel discouraging. Protect the basics that keep your mood steady — sleep, movement, time off screens — and stay connected to old friends and family while you build new ones; supportive relationships are what help you weather a stressful transition 1Ref 1Garner A, Yogman M; Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health, Section on Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Council on Early Childhood (American Academy of Pediatrics) (2021).Preventing Childhood Toxic Stress: Partnering With Families and Communities to Promote Relational Health.Safe, stable, nurturing relationships help people weather stressful transitions and build resilience.. Try not to read too much into slow days; "no one likes me yet" is a feeling about timing, not a fact about you. Keep taking small steps and let the friendships catch up to the calendar.
When a clinician helps
Most new-school loneliness eases within a few weeks to a couple of months. But if the dread is intense, if you're avoiding school or feel panicky about going, or if low mood or anxiety lingers and gets in the way of daily life, it's worth talking to a school counselor, therapist, or your doctor. A clinician adds value by using validated screening tools — like the SCARED for anxiety — to tell ordinary nerves apart from social anxiety, by ruling out other contributors when low mood or avoidance won't lift, and by offering evidence-based treatment such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, which is well supported for the anxiety that can make a new school feel impossible 2Ref 2Kendall PC, Hudson JL, Gosch E, Flannery-Schroeder E, Suveg C (2008).Cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disordered youth: a randomized clinical trial evaluating child and family modalities.CBT is an empirically supported treatment for childhood and adolescent anxiety.. Persistent school avoidance is worth addressing early, since it often travels with anxiety and can affect functioning if left alone 3Ref 3Di Vincenzo C, Pontillo M, Bellantoni D, Di Luzio M, Lala MR, Villa M, Demaria F, Vicari S (2024).School refusal behavior in children and adolescents: a five-year narrative review of clinical significance and psychopathological profiles.School refusal commonly co-occurs with anxiety and can compromise functioning if untreated.. A counselor can also coordinate practical supports at school so showing up feels less daunting.
Common questions
How long does it take to make friends at a new school?
There's a wide range, but many people start feeling more settled within a few weeks to a couple of months as they see the same people repeatedly. Real, close friendships often take a semester or more to deepen, so go easy on yourself early on.
What if I'm too shy to start conversations?
You don't have to be outgoing. Let shared activities carry the conversation, lead with a simple question, and rely on small, repeated contact — sitting near the same people, showing up to the same club. Warmth and consistency matter more than being talkative.
What if I still have no friends after a couple of months?
First, keep going — these things often turn a corner with time. But if loneliness comes with lasting anxiety, dread, avoiding school, or a low mood that won't lift, that's a good reason to talk with a school counselor or clinician who can help.
Talk to a clinician
Jordan Pierce, LPC — Adolescent Counselor
Using SCARED screening to distinguish normal nerves from social anxiety, ruling out other contributors to persistent low mood or school avoidance, offering CBT, and coordinating practical school supports.. Gale can match you with a licensed clinician for a visit.
Find care →When to reach out for support
- —Intense dread, panic, or avoiding school for more than a couple of weeks
- —Low mood, hopelessness, or loss of interest that won't lift
- —Trouble sleeping or eating tied to the stress of the transition
- —Any thoughts of harming yourself or not wanting to be alive
If you're thinking about hurting yourself or not wanting to be alive, call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline), text HOME to 741741, or call 911 if you're in immediate danger.
This article is general education, not a diagnosis or a substitute for personalized advice from a qualified clinician.
References
- 1.Garner A, Yogman M; Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health, Section on Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Council on Early Childhood (American Academy of Pediatrics) (2021). Preventing Childhood Toxic Stress: Partnering With Families and Communities to Promote Relational Health. Pediatrics, 148(2):e2021052582. doi:10.1542/peds.2021-052582 ✓Safe, stable, nurturing relationships help people weather stressful transitions and build resilience.
- 2.Kendall PC, Hudson JL, Gosch E, Flannery-Schroeder E, Suveg C (2008). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disordered youth: a randomized clinical trial evaluating child and family modalities. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.76.2.282 ✓CBT is an empirically supported treatment for childhood and adolescent anxiety.
- 3.Di Vincenzo C, Pontillo M, Bellantoni D, Di Luzio M, Lala MR, Villa M, Demaria F, Vicari S (2024). School refusal behavior in children and adolescents: a five-year narrative review of clinical significance and psychopathological profiles. Italian Journal of Pediatrics. doi:10.1186/s13052-024-01667-0 ✓School refusal commonly co-occurs with anxiety and can compromise functioning if untreated.
3 sources, numbered by first appearance. General health information, not medical advice — synthetic demonstration content.